Gari ya moshi yihariye Guhindura Ikarita
Gari ya moshi yihariye Guhindura Ikarita,
Gare ya gari ya moshi, Ikarita yo kwimura byoroshye, ibinyabiziga bitwara ibikoresho, Trolley hamwe na Gariyamoshi,
ibisobanuro
Ikarito iremereye yo gutwara ibintu mumaguru yagoramye nibikoresho byingenzi bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda nubwikorezi.Mu kumenyekanisha ihame ryakazi ryabo, imiterere yimiterere hamwe nibisabwa muburyo burambuye, dushobora kumva akamaro kabo mukuzamura imikorere yibikoresho kandi umutekano.Ni iyaba inganda zibyuma, ibikoresho byicyambu, inganda cyangwa ubucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro, imodoka za gari ya moshi zigoramye zigira uruhare runini kandi ziha ibigo ibisubizo byizewe byo gukemura ibikoresho.
Ihame ry'akazi
Ikarita iremereye yo gutwara ibintu kumurongo wa arc ni ibikoresho byo gukoresha amashanyarazi, kandi ihame ryakazi ryayo risa niy'ikarita rusange yohereza gari ya moshi.Bigizwe na moteri yamashanyarazi, kugabanya, ibiziga, sisitemu yo gutwara nibindi bikoresho.Ibikoresho biremereye cyane gutwara igare itwara sisitemu ya moteri ikoresheje moteri yamashanyarazi, itanga imbaraga zo gusunika ibiziga kumurongo uhetamye.Iyi nziga mubusanzwe iba ikozwe mubikoresho byihariye kugirango irebe ko ifata kandi ihamye mugihe ikora.
Ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu biremereye bikoreshwa mumagare birashobora gutegurwa ukurikije ibyo umukiriya asabwa, kandi ubushobozi bwimitwaro nubunini birashobora kugenwa ukurikije ibikenewe.Bisanzwe bafite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu byinshi kandi birashobora gutwara ibintu byoroshye nkibyuma , imiyoboro, ibihangano, hamwe nimashini nibikoresho.Ibinyabiziga bigororotse bigenda neza birashobora kandi guhindurwa hamwe nibikorwa nko guterura, kuyobora no kugabanya nkuko bikenewe kugirango bitange imikorere myiza n'umutekano.
Ahantu ho gusaba
Amagare aremereye yo gukoresha amakarito akoreshwa cyane munganda nyinshi kugirango itange imishinga ibisubizo byiza byo gutunganya ibikoresho.Ibikurikira ni bike mubice byingenzi bikoreshwa :
1. kwihanganira ubushobozi no gutuza, birashobora kunoza imikorere numutekano wo gutunganya ibikoresho.
2. umuvuduko nuburyo bwiza bwo kuzenguruka imizigo.
3. yo gukoresha ibikoresho birashobora kunoza umusaruro no gukora mubikorwa byinganda.
4. imikorere yo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro.
Ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibikoresho
BEFANBY yagize uruhare muri uru rwego kuva 1953
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UMWAKA W'IMYAKA
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ABARWAYI
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IBIHUGU Byoherejwe hanze
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SHYIRA HANZE UMWAKA
REKA TUGANIRE KUGANIRA KUMUSHINGA WAWE
Igare rya gari ya moshi nuburyo bufatika bwo gutwara abantu. Irashobora guhinduka byoroshye kuri gari ya moshi, ntabwo ibujijwe hejuru yumuhanda, kandi ifite intera yiruka irenze kure ya gare gakondo. Ingano yumubiri nubushobozi bwa gari ya moshi irashobora kandi gutegurwa ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye, bishobora guhura nikoreshwa ryibihe bitandukanye.
Igare rikoreshwa na bateri kugirango igabanye ibidukikije. Igabanya imyuka yangiza imyuka yangiza nka karuboni ya dioxyde, ijyanye nintego yo kurengera ibidukikije na karubone nkeya. Byongeye kandi, gari ya moshi yateguwe ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye kandi irashobora guhinduka byoroshye. Umubiri wimodoka ushyizwe kuri gari ya moshi, bityo bizahagarara neza mugihe gikora.
Ingano yo gukoresha gari ya moshi yoherejwe ni nini cyane, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mu nganda, ku kivuko, ku bibuga byindege no mu bindi bihe. Binyuze muguhindura ibyo umukiriya akeneye, gari ya moshi yohereza gari ya moshi irashobora kuzuza ibisabwa mubisobanuro bitandukanye n'imizigo, bizana byinshi kubakiriya.
Muri make, nk'uburyo bugezweho bwo gutwara abantu, amagare yohereza gari ya moshi afite ibyiza byinshi, bidashobora kuzamura imikorere y’ubwikorezi gusa, ahubwo binagabanya umwanda ku bidukikije. Imikoreshereze yacyo irashobora guhuza ibikenewe mubihe bitandukanye nabakiriya.